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Related Articles. Unlike Eurocentric a belief system assuming that European American culture and Western culture is the norm and should be viewed as the standard against which other cultures are judged religions , it does not decline or focus on the past, but continues to understand its origin. It lives in the here or now and evolves as the times and people do.
Voodoo was developed so the enslaved could worship their own Gods under the domination of their Spanish and French plantation masters. A t first, in the late 's, most slaves hadn't been converted to Christianity yet, but as the years followed, Christians, Baptist and Methodist practically forced this religion onto our people. Preaching about hope and redemption they even believed that God said that white people were superior to Black people and that they were fated to live as slaves, per the Bible.
For many slaveholders, this outlook made it so easy to convert slaves and establish biracial churches. Fortunately, for our enslaved ancestors, slave preachers might emphasize the need for obedience to the "master" while whites were present, but among other slaves they went back to their old teachings, emphasizing themes of suffering and redemption.
Slaves would sing spirituals filled with lyrics about salvation and references to biblical figures like Moses, who led his people to freedom. These songs functioned even more explicitly as expressions of resistance, encoding messages about secret gatherings or carrying directions for escape!
Although Voodoo is often called a syncretic religion because of its Catholic appearances, the Rev. Orlando Espin thinks syncretism is a wrong term to use because slaves did not have much of a choice in converting, therefore, they used Catholicism to mask the practices of their own religion, thereby pretending to be Catholic. In the 's and 's, two of the most significant slave rebellions in American history were plotted by Denmark Vesey and Nat Turner.
Even though this rebellion ended, there were rumors of more on the way. White people brutally retaliated against Black people for ten days, killing hundreds of slaves and even free Black people that had nothing to do with the rebellion.
This led whites to figure out how to prevent further rebellions, passing laws that cracked down on slaves and free Blacks.
They outlawed teaching Blacks to read or write, and forbade Blacks from preaching or holding religious services. Since Voodoo had given slaves a sense of power and strength that white people couldn't understand, they certainly cracked down on that as well.
Looking back at the revolution in , it was generally believed, a secret vodou ceremony had provided the spark for the violent uprising that liberated the country from its French masters. However, in the s to , slave masters were also concerned about what the enslaved were learning in the Bible as well as reading. If anything, the slave masters would rather read and teach what they wanted and how they wanted than for the slaves to learn for themselves. Never have any church. De white preacher would call us under a tree Sunday evenin tuh preach tuh us.
When dey tell yuh tuh do somethin run an do hit. Nevertheless, slaves were very much aware of Voodoo and some would practice in the dead of night, chanting and dancing. Others were told to stay away from the devil magic and keep their head focused on the Lord and their Christian ways. In Western culture, a hex is similar to something like the Italian version of the 'evil eye' that is warded off by those who believe in its power by wearing a piece of jewelry fashioned like a horn.
A hex is a spell or a threat that something bad is going to happen to somebody. For example, it isn't done verbally, but ritually and certainly not with dolls with pins stuck in it. The person is even usually told that they are going to be hexed.
Hex i s a very small element of Voodoo and although it is meant to serve evil purposes, the myth that it is used as a tool to curse someone has been propagated by Hollywood in particular. This doll pertains to a type of African folk magic called hoodoo. They have very little place in the religion and are not used by the majority of practitioners at all! For the most part, those involved in voodoo practice it for the same reason any other religion is practiced.
Haitian elites could not openly support the religion. Over the years, several anti-Voodoo campaigns were launched by the Catholic and Protestant churches. Systematic attacks on Voodoo temples and Voodoo objects over decades paved the way for this religion to become predominately associated with sorcery. In contemporary Haitian society, Voodoo serves in multiple ways. An important contribution is its role in healing.
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